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Fixed Income & Equities Markets Week in Review

 
 
December 12, 2025

Fixed Income Update

Most benchmark Treasury yields moved higher this week, with the bond market under pressure even after the Fed delivered its third rate cut of the year. The 30-year Treasury yield climbed to 4.86%, its highest level since early September. At the front end of the curve, the 2-year yield ended the week slightly lower, slipping about 8 basis points on Wednesday following the widely expected rate cut.

Heading into the meeting, the market had braced for a somewhat hawkish cut amid speculation that as many as five FOMC members might dissent. The final vote came in at 9–3 - the most dissents since 2019. Governor Stephen Miran again dissented in favor of a larger 50 bp cut, while Presidents Jeff Schmid and Austan Goolsbee dissented in favor of holding rates steady. Chair Jerome Powell also kept the door open to additional easing before his term ends in May 2026. Many investors still expect that whoever succeeds Powell will pursue more aggressive cuts at President Trump’s urging. This combination of factors helped support the short end, pulling yields modestly lower.

In contrast, longer-term yields rose, driven in part by commentary from Fed officials - including Goolsbee - expressing ongoing concerns about inflation. Expectations for a hawkish cut were based on the assumption that Powell would push back against a potential January cut to unify the Committee. Instead, he tolerated two formal dissents and four “soft” dissents from participants who preferred to keep rates unchanged, emphasizing flexibility over consensus. The most recent CPI report (October) showed headline inflation running at 3.0% year-over-year in September, while the Atlanta Fed’s GDPNow estimate for Q3 growth ticked up from 3.5% to 3.6%. Strong growth paired with still-sticky inflation has kept a floor under intermediate and long-term yields for much of the year. Investors will finally get fresh inflation and labor-market data next week, with nonfarm payrolls on Tuesday and CPI on Thursday.

With ideological divisions on the Committee as wide as they've been in years, it’s worth noting that the calendar flip will also bring a rotation of voting members. Policy hawks Musalem (St. Louis) and Schmid (Kansas City), along with generally neutral members Collins (Boston) and Goolsbee (Chicago), will rotate off. They will be replaced by hawks Hammack (Cleveland) and Logan (Dallas), neutral member Kashkari (Minneapolis), and dove Paulson (Philadelphia). Given the rising number of dissents and the Committee’s apparent fracture, the policy leanings of each voting member could become especially important in 2026, as markets increasingly count potential votes heading into each meeting. A new Fed Chair is also expected to be announced early in the new year.

As of December 12, 2025

Index 

Current 

Last Week 

Wk Chg 

Last Year 

Yr Chg 

Tax-exempt MMF 

2.30% 

2.47% 

-.17% 

2.25% 

.05% 

Taxable MMF 

3.88% 

3.96% 

-.08% 

4.59% 

-.71% 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2-Year Treasury 

3.52% 

3.56% 

-.04% 

4.19% 

-.67% 

5-Year Treasury 

3.74% 

3.71% 

.03% 

4.18% 

-.44% 

10-Year Treasury 

4.19% 

4.14% 

.05% 

4.33% 

-.14% 

30-Year Treasury 

4.86% 

4.79% 

.07% 

4.55% 

.31% 

5-Year Exp. Inflation 

2.33% 

2.35% 

-.02% 

2.40% 

-.07% 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2-Year Corporate* 

3.88% 

3.91% 

-.03% 

4.42% 

-.54% 

5-Year Corporate* 

4.24% 

4.25% 

-.01% 

4.66% 

-.42% 

10-Year Corporate* 

4.87% 

4.88% 

-.01% 

5.06% 

-.19% 

30-Year Corporate* 

5.61% 

5.62% 

-.01% 

5.45% 

.16% 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2-Year Municipal** 

2.55% 

2.53% 

.02% 

2.75% 

-.20% 

5-Year Municipal** 

2.55% 

2.50% 

.05% 

2.79% 

-.23% 

10-Year Municipal** 

2.92% 

2.87% 

.04% 

3.05% 

-.14% 

30-Year Municipal** 

4.45% 

4.37% 

.08% 

3.95% 

.51% 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10-Year German Govt Bond 

2.86% 

2.80% 

.06% 

2.20% 

.66% 

10-Year U.K. Govt Bond 

4.52% 

4.48% 

.04% 

4.36% 

.16% 

10-Year Japanese Govt Bond 

1.94% 

1.93% 

.01% 

1.04% 

.90% 

10-Year Spanish Govt Bond 

3.30% 

3.26% 

.05% 

2.87% 

.44% 

10-Year Italian Govt Bond 

3.55% 

3.48% 

.06% 

3.35% 

.20% 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fed Funds 

3.75% 

4.00% 

-.25% 

4.75% 

-1.00% 

Prime Rate 

6.75% 

7.00% 

-.25% 

7.75% 

-1.00% 

Dollar*** 

$98.39 

$98.99 

-$0.60 

$106.96 

-$8.56 

CRB 

$300.78 

$305.97 

-$5.19 

$293.27 

$7.51 

Gold 

$4,300.10 

$4,212.90 

$87.20 

$2,687.50 

$1,612.60 

Crude Oil 

$57.51 

$60.08 

-$2.57 

$70.02 

-$12.51 

Unleaded Gasoline**** 

$1.75 

$1.83 

-$0.08 

$1.86 

-$0.11 

Note: Municipal yields are as of the previous business day.

* Composite A
** General Obligation AA+
*** Int'l value of the U.S. dollar (Avg. exchange rate between the dollar and 6 major world currencies).
**** Futures price per gallon

Callen Young
Callen Young
VP / Portfolio Manager
 
Callen is the bank’s primary fixed-income strategist and oversees the strategy, implementation, and trading of all fixed-income securities for both private and institutional capital. Read Callen's bio >

Stock Market Update

Stocks continued to work their way higher this week, but leadership shifted as worries about technology and artificial intelligence (AI) growth and profitability prompted rotation into other areas of the market, including industrials, financials and health care. The tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite was the laggard, while news from the Federal Reserve (Fed) on interest rates propelled the small cap/interest rate sensitive Russell 2000 index to leadership for the week.

The focal point this week was communication from the Fed after completion of its last policy meeting of the year. Upon conclusion of the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meeting, as expected the Fed lowered interest rates by 0.25%. Three members dissented, with Fed Governor Miran preferring a 0.50% cut, while Chicago’s Goolsbee and Kansas City’s Schmid voted to hold. There were few changes to the policy statement. The updated SEP showed four additional soft dissents. The 2025 and 2026 dot plot projections also highlighted a divided central bank, which could provide challenging to the new Fed Chair in 2026.

Performance within cyclical areas of the market received increased attention during the week, with looming 2026 fiscal stimulus (OBBBA taxes, depreciation expense) and less onerous tariff impacts cited as supportive.

As of December 11, 2025

Index

Current Week

Month of Dec.

YTD

Dow Jones Industrial Avg.

1.61%

2.23%

16.42%

S&P 500

0.46%

0.81%

18.77%

Nasdaq

0.08%

1.00%

22.93%

MSCI EAFE

0.88%

1.66%

30.15%

Russell Mid Cap

1.63%

1.94%

13.06%

Russell 2000

2.75%

3.66%

17.62%

Gayle Sprute
Gayle Sprute
VP / Senior Portfolio Manager
 
Gayle is the primary equity strategist for Washington Trust, providing custom investment and risk management strategies for clients with complex financial needs. Read Gayle's bio >